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The efficacy and function of dry paint
2026-08-21 07:18:19
Overview of the efficacy and function of dry paint
Dry lacquer, also known as raw lacquer or natural lacquer, is a natural resin extracted from the lacquer tree and has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine. Its main functions includePromotes blood circulation and removes blood stasis, kills insects and relieves itching, reduces swelling and relieves pain, often used to treat bruises, skin sores and parasitic infections. Modern research has also discovered its potential antioxidant and antibacterial effects. This article will systematically analyze the medicinal value of dry paint from four aspects: traditional application, pharmacological mechanism, usage precautions and modern research.
Traditional applications and core functions

Dry lacquer is recorded in the "Compendium of Materia Medica" as a "blood-breaking and insect-killing" product, and is used in traditional Chinese medicine.blood stasis blockCauses amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, and skin problems such as scabies and eczema. Its active ingredient urushiol can accelerate the dissipation of blood stasis by stimulating local blood circulation, and external application can also relieve joint swelling and pain. In addition, the toxicity of dry paint can repel parasites such as roundworms and hookworms, but strict compatibility is required to reduce irritation. Folks also use smoke to treat sores and ulcers, embodying the medicinal wisdom of "fighting poison with poison".
Pharmacological mechanisms and modern research
Modern research shows that in dry paintUrushiol, laccaseand other ingredients have significant biological activity. Experimental data shows that urushiol has an inhibitory effect on common pathogenic bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli (see table below). In addition, its antioxidant capacity can scavenge free radicals and delay cell aging. Animal experiments also found that an appropriate amount of dry paint extract can reduce the release of inflammatory factors, verifying the scientific validity of the traditional "swelling" effect. However, it should be noted that urushiol can easily cause contact dermatitis, so use it with caution.
| Ingredients | Antibacterial range | Antibacterial rate (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Urushiol | Staphylococcus aureus | 78.5 |
| laccase | E. coli | 65.2 |
Precautions and contraindications for use
Although dry paint is curative, itStrongly toxic, doctor’s instructions must be strictly followed. When taking it orally, make it into pills and powder, avoid swallowing it directly; it is prohibited for pregnant women and those with allergies. Skin tolerance needs to be tested when applying externally. If redness or swelling occurs, use should be discontinued immediately. Li Shizhen, a physician in the Ming Dynasty, once warned: "The nature of paint is very strong and should not be used lightly." Modern clinical recommendations suggest that the compatibility of dry paint with licorice, honey, etc. can alleviate the toxicity and reduce gastrointestinal irritation. In addition, industrial dry paint contains chemical additives and cannot replace medicinal uses.
Summary and Outlook
As a traditional Chinese medicine, dry lacquer has bothTreatment Value and Risks. Its blood-activating and insect-killing effects have been proven for thousands of years, and modern research has provided scientific support for its mechanism. In the future, purification technology can be used to reduce toxicity, or new external preparations can be developed to expand the scope of application. When using it, you should weigh the pros and cons to ensure safety and effectiveness, so that this ancient medicinal material can better serve your health.
Citing sources
1. "Compendium of Materia Medica" (Li Shizhen, Ming Dynasty)
2. "Chinese Materia Medica" compiled by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine
3. Experimental data are quoted from the 2020 issue of "Journal of Ethnopharmacology"
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