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The efficacy and function of Dijincao
2026-04-07 17:32:27
Overview of the efficacy and functions of Dijincao
Dijincao is a common Chinese herbal medicine that has the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and stopping bleeding, diuresis and reducing jaundice. It is widely used in folk and clinical TCM. Its main functions include the treatment of dysentery, enteritis, jaundice, traumatic bleeding and other diseases, and has both medicinal and health care value. This article will start from its core functions, specific applications, modern research and usage precautions to help readers fully understand this plant.
Core functions and theoretical basis of traditional Chinese medicine

Dijincao has a bitter-cold nature and taste, and it returns to the liver and large intestine meridians. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that it can clear away heat, dry dampness, detoxify and reduce swelling. itsHemostatic effectEspecially prominent, often used in hemoptysis, bloody stools and traumatic bleeding;Antibacterial and anti-inflammatoryIts properties have inhibitory effects on Shigella dysenteriae, Staphylococcus aureus, etc. According to the "Compendium of Materia Medica", Dijincao "treats carbuncles and sores, disperses blood and stops bleeding", and modern research has also verified some of its traditional effects.
Clinical applications and folk prescriptions
In clinical practice, Dijincao is often used in combination with other drugs to treat damp-heat dysentery or jaundice hepatitis. Folks often pound the fresh grass and apply it externally to treat bruises, or boil it in water and take it internally to relieve diarrhea. For example, compatibility with purslane can enhance the anti-dysentery effect, and combined use with Artemisia wormwood can enhance the anti-jaundice effect. It should be noted that its cold and cool nature may damage the spleen and stomach, so people with spleen and stomach deficiency should use it with caution.
Modern research and potential value
In recent years, research has found that Dijinca contains active ingredients such as flavonoids and tannins, and has the potential to resist oxidation and regulate immunity. Animal experiments show that its extract can shorten the clotting time (see table below), but more clinical data are needed to support it. In addition, its inhibitory effect on Helicobacter pylori also provides new ideas for the treatment of digestive system diseases.
| Group | Dosage (mg/kg) | Clotting time shortening rate |
|---|---|---|
| control group | - | 0% |
| low dose group | 50 | 22.5% |
| high dose group | 100 | 38.7% |
Summary and reasonable use suggestions
As a traditional herbal medicine, Dijincao has both curative effect and safety, but it needs to be used based on syndrome differentiation. Its hemostatic and anti-inflammatory properties are clear, and modern research is expanding its application boundaries. It is recommended to consult a Chinese medicine practitioner when using it and avoid long-term use alone. Pregnant women and the infirm should be more cautious. Only by rationally utilizing this natural resource can we maximize its value.
Citing sources
1. "Compendium of Materia Medica" (Li Shizhen)
2. "Chinese Materia Medica"
3. Related pharmacological research literature on CNKI
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