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What is meditation?

2026-04-25 14:20:25

What is meditation?Meditation is the practice of achieving physical and mental relaxation and focused awareness through concentration, breathing, or specific thought exercises. It originated from ancient Indian religious traditions and has become a popular method for modern people to relieve stress and improve concentration. The core of meditation isBe aware of the present moment, common forms include mindfulness meditation, Zen meditation, guided meditation, etc. Scientific research shows that regular meditation can improve mood, sleep, and even immunity.

meditation typeMain featuresSuitable for the crowd
mindfulness meditationObserve your breathing or body sensationsStressed and anxious people
Meditation (zazen)Maintain a still posture and think of emptinessThose who pursue spiritual growth
guided meditationFollow voice commands to imagine scenesBeginners or those who need to relax

The scientific basis for meditationHarvard Medical School research shows that 8 weeks of mindfulness meditation can thicken gray matter in the brain related to learning and memory (Source:Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging). The mindfulness-based stress reduction course (MBSR) developed by American psychologist Jon Kabat-Zinn is widely used in hospitals and schools. Common auxiliary tools include APPs such as Headspace and Calm. In China, such astide,Nowmeditateand other apps also offer guided courses.

How to start meditating?Beginners can start by observing breathing for 5 minutes a day, choose a quiet environment, sit or lie down. The key is tonon-judgmental attitudeAccept distracting thoughts - Indian master Krishnamurti once said: "Meditation is not escape, but complete awareness." Some smartwatches from brands such as Xiaomi and Huawei have built-in breathing training functions, while professional meditation cushion manufacturers such asManduka,Zafuproducts that improve comfort.

What is meditation?

Meditation and daily lifeIntegrating meditation concepts into life, such as focusing on the taste of food when eating, and feeling the footsteps when walking, is "life Zen". Japanese Zen master Shunryu Suzuki emphasized in "The Beginning Mind of the Zen Master": "Meditation is not on the cushion, but in every breath." It should be noted that meditation cannot replace medical treatment, and serious psychological problems require professional treatment. The current global meditation market size is approximately US$2 billion, with major manufacturers including Insight Timer, Ten Percent Happier, etc.

Sources cited: 1. Harvard Medical School 2011 Brain Imaging Study 2. Jon Kabat-Zinn's "The Troubled Life" 3. Krishnamurti "What is Meditation" 4. Market research organization Grand View Research 2022 report

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