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What are the medicines for strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi?
2026-05-26 10:57:27
Overview and classification of spleen-strengthening and qi-enhancing drugs
Spleen-invigorating and qi-enhancing drugs are a type of medicine used in traditional Chinese medicine to regulate weak spleen and stomach and insufficient qi and blood. They mainly restore the body's healthy qi by enhancing the function of the spleen and stomach and improving digestion and absorption. This type of medicine can be divided into three categories: Chinese patent medicines, Chinese medicine pieces and dietary prescriptions. The core medicinal materials includeAstragalus, Codonopsis pilosula, Atractylodes macrocephala, Poria cocos, yamWait. Chinese patent medicines such asBuzhong Yiqi Pills, Shenling Baizhu PowderSuch prescription preparations are suitable for long-term conditioning; single herbs such as yam and coix seed can be used as dietary supplements. The following will describe its efficacy, applicable groups and precautions, as well as common product information.
Common herbs and their effects for strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi

The core medicinal materials for strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi all have the effect of tonifying the spleen, strengthening the stomach, and promoting yang.AstragalusReplenishing Qi and strengthening the surface, suitable for those who are prone to fatigue and spontaneous sweating;Codonopsis pilosulaIt is neutral in nature and can be used as a substitute for ginseng for daily maintenance;AtractylodesIt can remove dampness and promote diuresis, suitable for people with spleen deficiency and excessive dampness;PoriaStrengthens the spleen and calms the heart, and improves insomnia;yamIt nourishes the lungs, spleen and kidneys and is a good product for both medicinal and food purposes. The Ming Dynasty's "Compendium of Materia Medica" records that astragalus "can replenish various deficiencies", and modern research has confirmed that its polysaccharide components can enhance immunity (source cited: "Chinese Materia Medica").
Classic Chinese patent medicines and applicable symptoms
Chinese patent medicines that strengthen the spleen and replenish qi are mostly evolved from classic prescriptions.Buzhong Yiqi Pills(From Li Dongyuan's "Spleen and Stomach Theory") For shortness of breath, fatigue, and visceral ptosis;Shenling Baizhu Powder("Taiping Huimin Hejiju Prescription") focuses on diarrhea caused by spleen deficiency;Guipi PillsIt takes into account palpitations and insomnia. Syndrome differentiation is required for use: People with damp-heat constitution should use Buzhong Yiqi Pills with caution, and patients with diabetes should pay attention to sugar-containing dosage forms. The following table lists common products:
| Product name | Main ingredients | Manufacturer |
|---|---|---|
| Buzhong Yiqi Pills | Astragalus, Codonopsis pilosula, licorice | Beijing Tong Ren Tang, Jiuzhi Tang |
| Shenling Atractylodes Granules | Ginseng, Poria, Atractylodes | Yunnan Baiyao, Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Group |
| Guipi Pills | Longan meat, jujube kernels | Zhongjing Wanxi Pharmaceutical |
Diet therapy and daily conditioning
Medicinal diet is a gentle auxiliary way to strengthen the spleen and replenish qi.Sishen Soup(Poria cocos, yam, lotus seeds, Gorgon fruit) can be used to stew meat, suitable for people with indigestion;Astragalus and red dates teaImprove Qi and blood deficiency;Coix seed porridgeIt can remove dampness and strengthen the spleen. It should be noted that dietary therapy requires long-term persistence, and acute symptoms still require drug intervention. Avoid taking it with radish and green tea to avoid weakening the efficacy of the medicine (source quoted: Zhang Zhongjing's "Therapeutic Chapter of "The Synopsis of the Golden Chamber").
Summary and Notes
Spleen-strengthening and qi-enhancing drugs need to be selected according to your physical constitution. Chinese patent medicines should be used under the guidance of a physician and avoid taking laxatives at the same time. The dosage should be adjusted for special groups such as children and pregnant women. Daily exercise can be combined with moderate exercise (such as Baduanjin) to enhance the effect. Manufacturers such asTong Ren Tang, Yunnan BaiyaoThe quality of products of traditional pharmaceutical companies is relatively guaranteed. If there is no effect after taking the medicine for two weeks, it is recommended to follow up for a follow-up visit to adjust the plan.
Quote sources:1. "Chinese Materia Medica" (edited by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine) 2. Li Dongyuan's "Treatise on the Spleen and Stomach" 3. Zhang Zhongjing's "Synopsis of the Golden Chamber" 4. Public information of production companies (Beijing Tongrentang, Yunnan Baiyao, etc.)
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