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What are the functions of Shou Sanli point?
2026-08-16 19:45:23
Overview of the efficacy and application of Shou Sanli point
Shou Sanli acupoint is an important acupoint on the large intestine meridian of Shou Yangming, located on the outside of the forearm, 2 inches below the cubital crease. Its main functions includeRelieve pain, regulate gastrointestinal conditions, relax muscles and activate collaterals, often used to treat symptoms such as shoulder and neck pain, arm numbness, abdominal pain and diarrhea. Modern research has also found that it has certain auxiliary effects on improving local blood circulation and regulating immunity. The content will be divided into four parts: firstly, it will introduce acupoint positioning and the theoretical basis of traditional Chinese medicine, secondly, explain its clinical efficacy in detail, then analyze the applicable groups and combined therapies, and finally summarize the precautions and daily health care methods.
1. Acupoint positioning and theoretical basis of traditional Chinese medicine

The Shou Sanli point belongs to the meridian science of traditional Chinese medicine.Hand Yangming large intestine meridian, when positioned, bend the elbow 90 degrees, on the line connecting Yangxi point and Quchi point, about 2 inches (three horizontal fingers) away from the elbow crease. "Acupuncture Jia Yi Jing" records that it "maintains bowel sounds, abdominal pain, and upper limb paralysis." Traditional theory believes that this point can dredge meridians and reconcile qi and blood. Modern anatomy shows that there are radial nerve branches and lateral forearm cutaneous nerve distribution in its deep layers. Stimulating this point can regulate related organ functions through nerve reflexes. Commonly used clinicallyTennis elbow, mouse handFor strains and other diseases, combined with electroacupuncture or moxibustion, the curative effect can be enhanced.
2. Detailed explanation of core clinical functions
The clinical application of Shou Sanli point is mainly reflected in three aspects: First,Relieve upper limb pain, such as frozen shoulder and carpal tunnel syndrome, relaxing muscle spasms through acupuncture or pressing; the second isImprove digestive function, has a regulating effect on functional abdominal distension and mild constipation; thirdly,Assistive treatment for facial paralysis, combined with Hegu point can promote facial nerve recovery. Research shows (see table) that its analgesic effect is positively correlated with stimulation intensity:
| Stimulation method | efficient | research sample |
|---|---|---|
| Acupuncture | 78.6% | 2020 "Shanghai Acupuncture Journal" |
| Moxibustion | 65.2% | 2018 Beijing University of Chinese Medicine |
3. Applicable groups and combined therapies
This point is suitable for long-term desk workers, middle-aged and elderly patients with joint degeneration, and people with gastrointestinal disorders. For daily health care, you can press it with your thumb for 3-5 minutes, andApply heat or scrapeBetter results. Clinically, it is often used in combination with Quchi point and Hegu point to form the "golden triangle of the upper limbs". Pregnant women and those with damaged skin should use with caution. Diabetic patients should avoid excessive stimulation. Some manufacturers such asKangzhu MedicalThe acupoint patches produced (product name: Mugwort Magnetic Therapy Patch) can assist in positioning stimulation.
4. Summary and matters needing attention
As a multi-effect acupoint, Shou Sanli point has both therapeutic and health care value, but three points need to be noted: First,Treatment based on syndrome differentiation, such as abdominal pain caused by deficiency and cold, moxibustion is recommended, and acupuncture is recommended for acute sprains; the second is to avoid violent pressing to prevent soft tissue damage; the third is to cooperate with moderate exercise such as Baduanjin for a longer-lasting effect. Quoting from the "Huangdi Neijing", "if the meridians are unblocked, all diseases will not occur". Proper use of this point can improve the quality of life, but serious diseases still require professional medical intervention.
Quote sources:
1. "Acupuncture and Moxibustion Classics A and B" (Jin Huangfu Mi)
2. Clinical observation data from "Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion" in 2020
3. Kangzhu Medical official website product information (wormwood magnetic therapy patch)
4. Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Meridian Research Research Group (2018)
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