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What is the function of Qiangu point?
2026-08-21 06:13:21
Overview of the efficacy and function of Qiangu point
Qiangu point is one of the commonly used points on the small intestine meridian of the hand. It is located on the ulnar side of the little finger and in the depression in front of the fifth metacarpophalangeal joint. Its main functions includeClearing heat, dispersing wind, unblocking collaterals and relieving pain, often used to relieve head and face symptoms such as headaches, red eyes, tinnitus, and sore throat, as well as improve local problems such as finger numbness and joint pain. In addition, Qiangu point is also used to assist in the treatment of fever, malaria, etc. in clinical TCM. In terms of content structure, this article will introduce its positioning and acupoint selection methods, specific effects, applicable symptoms and operating precautions in order to help readers fully understand the role of this acupoint.
The positioning and acupoint selection method of Qiangu point

Qiangu point is located on the ulnar side (outside) of the little finger, in the depression in front of the fifth metacarpophalangeal joint. When selecting the acupoint, make a slight fist and touch a depression at the top of the skin fold on the front edge of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the little finger, which is the acupoint. Because it belongs to the small intestine meridian of the hand TaiyangXing point(One of the Five Shu points). Traditional Chinese medicine theory believes that the Ying point controls "body heat", so the Qiangu point is particularly suitable for regulating symptoms related to heat syndrome. Accurate acupoint selection is the prerequisite for exerting its curative effect. It is recommended to operate under the guidance of a professional physician.
The specific efficacy and clinical application of Qiangu point
The core function of Qiangu point isClear away heat, purge fire, dredge meridians. Clinically, it is often used to relieve headaches and sore throats caused by wind-heat and colds, or red and swollen eyes caused by liver-fire inflammation. For symptoms caused by the small intestine meridian of the hand Taiyang, such as soreness in the shoulders and arms and limited movement of the little finger, stimulating this point can also have a certain improvement effect. Modern research has also found that acupuncture or massage of Qiangu points may regulate local blood circulation, but its mechanism still needs further verification. It should be noted that a single acupoint has limited effect and usually needs to be used in conjunction with other acupoints or therapies.
Applicable symptoms and operating precautions
Qiangu point is suitable for the following symptoms:Acute conjunctivitis, tinnitus, malarial fever, finger spasmsWait. This point can be stimulated daily through acupressure (press with thumb for 1-2 minutes, moderate intensity) or moxibustion (2-3 cm away from the skin, warm is appropriate). However, it should be noted that pregnant women and people with damaged skin should avoid the operation, and patients with diabetes should use moxibustion with caution. If symptoms persist or worsen, you should seek medical treatment promptly to avoid delaying the condition.
Summary and comprehensive suggestions
As an important acupoint on the Small Intestinal Meridian of Hand Taiyang, Qiangu point has certain value in clearing heat, relieving pain, and improving local symptoms, but it needs to be used based on individual constitution and syndrome differentiation. The general population can learn the correct acupoint selection methods for daily health care, but for complex diseases, they still need to follow the diagnosis and treatment plans of professional Chinese physicians. Traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes "holistic conditioning". A single acupuncture point is not a panacea, and a reasonable combination of lifestyle and other therapies can maximize the effect.
| product type | Manufacturer example | Product name |
|---|---|---|
| acupuncture needle | Suzhou Medical Supplies Factory | Huatuo brand acupuncture needles |
| Moxibustion stick | Nanyang Hanyi Moxa Rong Factory | Chinese medicine brand moxa sticks |
Quote sources:
1. "Acupuncture" People's Medical Publishing House, author: Shi Xuemin (Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering)
2. Meridian Theory Chapter of "Huangdi Neijing·Lingshu"
3. State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine "Acupoint Names and Positioning" Standard (GB/T 12346-2021)
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