Overview of the efficacy and function of Geguan point

Geguan point is an important point on the bladder meridian of Foot Taiyang. It is located 3 inches below the spinous process of the seventh thoracic vertebra on the back. Its main functions are:Broaden the chest, regulate qi, harmonize the stomach, lower the qi, and dredge the meridians., commonly used clinically to relieve symptoms such as diaphragm spasm, stomach pain, chest tightness, and vomiting.Its mechanism of action is related to regulating phrenic nerve function and improving local qi and blood circulation.In terms of content structure, this article will introduce its positioning and acupoint selection methods, main diseases, operating techniques and precautions in sequence, as well as citation sources and related product information.

1. Positioning and acupoint selection method of Geguan point

Geguan point is located on the back,3 inches below and lateral to the spinous process of the seventh thoracic vertebra(About four finger widths), flush with the lower corner of the scapula.When selecting acupoints, you need to sit upright or lie prone. First find the seventh thoracic vertebra (the midpoint of the line connecting the lower corner of the scapula), and then open it 3 inches horizontally.The deep layer of this point corresponds to the attachment point of the diaphragm. When stimulated, it can affect the phrenic nerve and regulate breathing and digestive functions.Please note that you need to avoid the ribs when operating and avoid using excessive force.

2. Mainly treated diseases and clinical applications

Geguan point is mainly used to treatHiccup, epigastric pain, chest tightness, belchingWait for symptoms of poor Jiao Qi machine.Modern research believes that acupuncture or moxibustion at this point can relieve diaphragm spasm and improve reflux esophagitis by regulating autonomic nerves.For example, "Acupuncture Dacheng" records that it "treats chest fullness and vomiting", while "Chinese Acupuncture and Moxibustion" mentions its auxiliary effect on chronic gastritis.Clinically, it is often combined with Neiguan and Zusanli to enhance the effect.

3. Operation techniques and precautions

Can be used to stimulate the Geguan pointAcupuncture, moxibustion or acupressure.Acupuncture needs to be performed by a professional physician, and the diagonal insertion is 0.5-0.8 inches to avoid direct punctures that hurt the lungs; moxibustion can be done with warm moxibustion for 10-15 minutes, which is suitable for cold stomach pain; for home health care, thumb pressure can be used for 3-5 minutes to measure soreness and swelling.Contraindications include local skin infection, severe osteoporosis and use with caution in pregnant women.

Summary and cited sources

Geguan point is an important point for regulating the diaphragm and stomach. It has both diagnostic and therapeutic value, but it needs to be operated in a standardized way.Its efficacy is recorded in classics such as "The Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic" and "Acupuncture and Moxibustion Classics A and B", and modern research has further verified its regulatory effect on functional gastrointestinal diseases.Related products such as"Huatuo brand" moxibustion sticks(Henan Shizhen Pharmaceutical) and "Jianmin" acupuncture needles (Wuhan Jianmin Pharmaceutical) can be used for auxiliary treatment, and specific instructions must be followed.

Quote sources:1. "Acupuncture Dacheng"·Yang Jizhou (Ming Dynasty) 2. "Chinese Acupuncture"·Cheng Danan (Modern) 3. State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine "Acupoint Names and Positioning" Standard (GB/T 12346-2021)