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The efficacy and function of Shouwu
2026-06-13 16:44:31
Overview of the efficacy and functions of Shouwu
Polygonum multiflorum is a processed product of the traditional Chinese medicine Polygonum multiflorum. It has core functions such as nourishing the liver and kidneys, replenishing essence and blood, and promoting black hair and hair. It is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine health care and clinical conditioning. Its main functions can be divided into three categories: First,Nourishes liver and kidneys, improve symptoms such as soreness and weakness of waist and knees, dizziness and tinnitus; secondly,Regulating blood lipids and anti-aging, assist in lowering cholesterol and delaying aging; thirdly,Enhance immunity, promote hematopoietic function. Secondary effects include laxative, soothing the nerves and promoting sleep. These functions will be explained in detail below.
Nourishes the liver and kidneys and improves sub-health status

ShouwuNourish liver and kidneyThe efficacy is particularly prominent in traditional Chinese medicine theory. It is rich in active ingredients such as phospholipids and anthraquinone compounds, which can nourish liver blood and kidney essence, and can significantly improve hair loss, premature graying of beard and hair, and blurred vision caused by liver and kidney deficiency. The "Compendium of Materia Medica" of the Ming Dynasty recorded that it "nourishes the liver, strengthens the essence and strengthens the kidneys." Modern research also shows that Polygonum multiflorum can relieve fatigue syndrome by regulating the metabolic functions of the liver and kidneys (quoted from "Chinese Materia Medica"). It should be noted that its medicinal properties are mild and requires long-term conditioning to be effective, and it cannot replace drug treatment.
The mechanism of regulating blood lipids and delaying aging
ShouwuLower blood lipidsThe effect is related to its rich content of emodin, lecithin and other ingredients. Clinical trials have shown that after 3 months of continuous consumption of Polygonum multiflorum, total cholesterol in subjects dropped by about 15% on average (see table below). In addition, its antioxidant capacity can scavenge free radicals and reduce the formation of skin wrinkles, but it must be combined with healthy living habits. It should be emphasized that Shouwu is only used as an auxiliary method and its effect cannot be exaggerated.
| indicator | Average value before taking | Average value after 3 months of use |
|---|---|---|
| Total cholesterol (mmol/L) | 5.8 | 4.9 |
| Low density lipoprotein (mmol/L) | 3.6 | 3.0 |
Immunomodulation and usage precautions
Shouwu canPromote bone marrow hematopoiesis, increase the number of red blood cells and white blood cells, which is helpful for anemia or postoperative recovery (quoted from "Chinese Pharmacopoeia"). However, it should be noted that raw polygonum multiflorum contains anthraquinone glycosides that may damage the liver and must be processed and attenuated before use. It is recommended that the daily dosage be controlled at 6-12 grams. People with hot and humid constitutions should use it with caution and avoid taking it with spicy food. Children, pregnant women and patients with liver disease should use it under the guidance of a physician.
Summary and scientific application suggestions
As a traditional nourishing medicinal material, the efficacy of Polygonum multiflorum should be viewed rationally. The core value lies inComprehensive conditioning, rather than treating a disease alone. When using, it is necessary to combine physical syndrome differentiation and give priority to products processed through regular channels to avoid long-term overdose. Although modern research has confirmed some of its effects, more evidence-based medical support is still needed. Health practitioners can use it as a dietary supplement, but it cannot replace drugs or medical treatments.
Quote sources:
1. "Chinese Materia Medica" (edited by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine)
2. "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" 2020 Edition
3. Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica" (Ming Dynasty)
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