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The efficacy and functions of Shayuanzi
2026-03-10 14:26:31
Overview of the efficacy and functions of Shayuanzi
Shayuanzi, also known as Tribulus terrestris, is a traditional Chinese medicinal material. Its main functions are to nourish the liver and kidneys, strengthen sperm and reduce urination, and improve eyesight. Its core role is reflected in three aspects: First,Tonifying kidney and replenishing essence, suitable for soreness and weakness of waist and knees, spermatorrhea and premature ejaculation caused by kidney deficiency; secondly,Nourish the liver and improve eyesight, improve blurred vision and eye fatigue; the third isRegulate immunity, modern research shows that it contains flavonoids and has antioxidant effects. In addition, Shayuanzi also has an auxiliary conditioning effect on frequent urination and enuresis. This article will analyze its value in layers from the perspectives of traditional application and modern research.
Traditional application of nourishing kidney and strengthening essence

In the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, Shayuanzi is warm in nature and sweet in taste, and it belongs to the liver and kidney meridians. It is a classic medicinal material for treating kidney yang deficiency. The ancient book "Compendium of Materia Medica" records that it "maintains nocturnal emissions and white turbidity, and nourishes liver and kidney deficiency." It is especially suitable for middle-aged and elderly men with sexual dysfunction caused by insufficient kidney qi. Clinically, it is often combined with dodder and wolfberry to enhance the tonic effect. It is worth noting that the medicinal properties of Shayuanzi are mild and require long-term conditioning to be effective. Do not rush for success. Its essence-stabilizing effect is related to regulating hormone levels in the body, but it needs to be used under the guidance of a physician.
Scientific basis for nourishing the liver and improving eyesight
Modern research has found that in ShayuanzisasosideandflavonoidsIt can promote retinal cell metabolism and relieve dry eyes and vision loss. Animal experiments showed (see Table 1) that after 4 weeks of continuous administration, the retinal antioxidant capacity of the experimental group was significantly improved. This discovery provides evidence for the traditional understanding that "Shayuanzi improves eyesight" and is especially suitable for people with long-term excessive eye use to assist in conditioning, but it needs to be combined with scientific eye use habits.
| Group | SOD activity (U/mg) | MDA content (nmol/mg) |
|---|---|---|
| control group | 45.2±3.1 | 5.8±0.6 |
| Shayuanzi Formation | 62.4±4.3 | 3.2±0.4 |
Immune regulation and precautions
The polysaccharide component of Semen officinale can activate macrophages and enhance the body's non-specific immunity. However, it should be noted that its warming and tonic properties may aggravate symptoms of yin deficiency and excessive fire, such as dry mouth, hot flashes and night sweats, and should be used with caution. Spicy food should be avoided while taking it, and pregnant women and children should follow medical advice. Although research shows that it is relatively safe, long-term use in large doses may cause indigestion. It is recommended that the daily dosage should not exceed 10 grams.
Summary and reasonable use suggestions
Taken together, Shayuanzi, as a traditional Chinese medicine with the same origin as medicine and food, has unique value in the fields of nourishing the kidneys and improving eyesight, but it needs to be used dialectically. Although modern research has verified some of the traditional efficacy, more clinical data are still needed to support it. It is recommended to combine Shayuanzi with lifestyle adjustments, such as exercising with Baduanjin, reducing staying up late, etc., to achieve a synergistic effect. When using it, you need to pay attention to individual differences and avoid blind supplementation.
Quote sources:
1. "Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China" 2020 Edition
2. Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica"
3. Experimental data of "Traditional Chinese Medicine Pharmacology and Clinical Practice" 2018
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