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Licorice Xiexin Decoction
2026-03-11 08:59:28
Licorice Xiexin Decoction: a classic recipe for harmonizing the spleen and stomach
Licorice Xiexin Decoction is one of the classic prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine, originating from Treatise on Febrile Diseases. It is mainly used to regulate disharmony between the spleen and stomach and syndromes of mixed cold and heat. Its core functions includeHarmonizes the stomach, reduces nihilism, eliminates pimples and dissipates stagnation, suitable for symptoms such as epigastric fullness, vomiting and diarrhea. This article will start with the composition of the prescription, applicable symptoms, modern applications and precautions to help readers fully understand the clinical value of this traditional prescription.
Prescription composition and compatibility principles

Licorice Xiexin DecoctionLicorice, skullcap, coptis, dried ginger, pinellia, jujube, ginsengIt is composed of seven herbs, among which licorice is the king herb, which harmonizes all the other herbs; Scutellaria baicalensis and Coptis chinensis clear away heat and dampness, and dried ginger warms the body and dispels cold, forming a compatibility characteristic of harmonizing cold and heat. The party passesHard work comes after hard workThis method restores the ascending and descending functions of the spleen and stomach, and is especially suitable for spleen and stomach weakness caused by improper diet or emotional disorders.
Clinical applications and indications
Modern Chinese medicine widely uses Gancao Xiexin DecoctionChronic gastritis, gastric ulcer, functional dyspepsiaand other diseases. Typical symptoms include epigastric fullness, belching and acid reflux, bowel sounds and diarrhea. Research shows that this prescription can work through mechanisms such as regulating gastrointestinal motility and inhibiting Helicobacter pylori (see table below).
| Indications | therapeutic mechanism | research support |
|---|---|---|
| chronic gastritis | Anti-inflammatory, mucous membrane repair | "Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine" 2020 Clinical Research |
| functional dyspepsia | Promote gastrointestinal motility | "Chinese Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine" 2018 experimental data |
Precautions and contraindications for use
Licorice Xiexin Decoction needs to be used according to syndrome differentiation.Use with caution if there is excess dampness or heat, or if there is no real substance.. Long-term use may cause edema or increased blood pressure due to licorice ingredients, so the dosage needs to be adjusted according to your doctor's advice. Pregnant women and those with yin deficiency and excessive fire should take the medicine under the guidance of a physician and avoid using it in combination with some Western medicines (such as cardiac glycosides).
Summary and inheritance value
Licorice Xiexin Decoction embodies traditional Chinese medicine"Reconciling Yin and Yang"The core concept and its compatibility idea of using both cold and heat still have important implications for the treatment of modern functional gastrointestinal diseases. As one of the representatives of Zhang Zhongjing's classic prescriptions, it continues to innovate while inheriting. In recent years, research has also discovered its potential curative effect on oral ulcers and skin diseases, demonstrating the modern vitality of traditional prescriptions.
Quote sources:1. "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" by Zhang Zhongjing of Han Dynasty (efficacy and source of prescriptions) 2. "Prescriptions of Traditional Chinese Medicine" People's Medical Publishing House (Principles of Compatibility) 3. "Chinese Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine" Issue 12, 2018 (Experimental Data)
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