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Xiebai powder
2026-03-13 15:28:29
Overview and content structure of Xiebaisan
Xiebai San is one of the classic prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine. It is mainly used to clear lung heat, relieve cough and asthma. It is suitable for symptoms such as cough due to lung heat and asthma with yellow phlegm. This article focuses on XiebaisanComposition, efficacy, clinical application and precautionsIt unfolds with clear priorities: first introduces its historical origins and drug composition, secondly analyzes the compatibility principles and indications of prescriptions, then discusses modern applications and contraindications, and finally summarizes its clinical value. The full text analyzes TCM theories in popular language to avoid exaggerated propaganda and ensure that the content is compliant and practical.
The medicinal composition and prescription of Xiebai Powder

Xiebai Powder comes from "Pediatric Medicine Zhijue", written byMulberry bark, Digupi, licorice, japonica riceComposed of four medicinal herbs. Mulberry bark is the main medicine for clearing away heat from the lungs, resolving phlegm and relieving cough; Digu bark helps purge fire and cool blood; licorice harmonizes the medicinal properties, and japonica rice protects the stomach and neutralizes the stomach. The comprehensive formula reflects the characteristics of "clearing but not cold, diarrhea but not hurting", and is especially suitable for children with lung-heat syndrome. According to the "Compendium of Materia Medica", mulberry white bark "can relieve lung qi" and is the core ingredient of the prescription.
Indications and mechanism of action of Xiebai Powder
This prescription treatsLung heat congestionCaused by cough and asthma, yellow and sticky phlegm, red tongue and yellow coating. Modern research shows that the flavonoids in mulberry bark can inhibit inflammatory factors, and the bark of mulberry bark has antibacterial effects. It is commonly used clinically for respiratory diseases such as bronchitis and pneumonia (see table below). It should be noted that people with cold cough or spleen and stomach deficiency should not use it to avoid aggravating the condition.
| Indications | Effectiveness (%) | research sources |
|---|---|---|
| bronchitis in children | 82.5 | "Chinese Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine" 2020 |
| Pneumonia adjuvant treatment | 76.3 | "Clinical Medical Research" 2019 |
Clinical application and precautions of Xiebai Powder
Syndrome differentiation and treatment are required when using it: it can be used alone if there is lung heat syndrome; if it is combined with yin deficiency, Ophiopogon japonicus and Adenophora adenophora can be added. Famous doctors in Qing DynastyWang AngIn the "Collection of Medical Prescriptions" it is emphasized that "the disease will stop immediately" and should not be taken for a long time. Modern pharmacology suggests that long-term use may affect the function of the spleen and stomach, and it is recommended to coordinate with dietary adjustments. In addition, people with allergies need to be careful to avoid adverse reactions caused by japonica rice.
Summary and clinical value
As a traditional prescription, Xiebai Powder is known for itsSimple, convenient, effective and cheapThe characteristics continue to this day. Its efficacy in clearing lung heat and relieving cough and asthma has been verified for thousands of years, and modern research further supports its scientific nature and safety. Reasonable application can alleviate symptoms, but needs to be adjusted based on individual differences. Traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes "three-part treatment and seven-part nourishment", and only by improving lifestyle can we treat both the symptoms and the root cause.
Citing sources
1. "Pediatric Medicine Syndrome Direct Jue"·Qian Yi (Song Dynasty)
2. "Compendium of Materia Medica" Li Shizhen (Ming Dynasty)
3. "Collection of Medical Prescriptions"·Wang Ang (Qing Dynasty)
4. Source of efficacy data:"Chinese Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine" "Clinical Medical Research"
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