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Liuyi San
2026-03-16 01:31:29
Liuyi San: A traditional remedy for clearing away heat and relieving summer heat.
Liuyi Powder is one of the classic prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine. It is composed of talc and licorice in a ratio of 6:1. It has the effects of clearing heat, relieving heat, diuresis and treating stranguria. It is often used for symptoms such as body heat, polydipsia, and difficulty in urination caused by summer heat and dampness. This article will start from its historical origin, composition principle, applicable symptoms and modern applications to help readers fully understand the value and usage scenarios of this traditional prescription.
Historical origins and composition principles

Liuyisan was first seen in "Huangdi Su Wen Xuan Ming Lun Prescription" by Liu Wansu, a famous doctor in the Jin Dynasty, which has a history of more than 800 years. Its name comes from the compatibility ratio——Six parts of talc, one part of licorice, the two complement each other: talc is cold in nature and can clear away heat and dampness; licorice and ganping can neutralize and detoxify, while alleviating the cold nature of talc. This combination embodies the treatment concept of "clearing heat without damaging the body" of traditional Chinese medicine, and is especially suitable for those who live in a hot and humid environment in summer or have a hot constitution.
Efficacy and applicable symptoms
The core functions of Liuyi Powder are:Relieves heat, diuresis, relieves troubles, mainly targeting the following symptoms: dizziness and thirst caused by summer heat, short, red and painful urination, or skin eczema and prickly heat caused by damp heat. In modern clinical practice, it is also used as an auxiliary treatment for urinary tract infections, mild heatstroke, etc. It should be noted that it is cold in nature and should be used with caution if the spleen and stomach are weak or pregnant women.
Modern applications and considerations
Nowadays, Liuyi Powder often appears in the form of powder or Chinese patent medicine (such as "Yiyuan Powder"), and can also be used externally to treat damp-heat skin diseases. It is recommended to follow medical advice when taking it and avoid long-term use. The following is some research data:
| Applicable symptoms | Effective (sample study) |
|---|---|
| mild heatstroke | about 78% |
| Adjuvant treatment of urinary tract infection | about 65% |
Conclusion: The modern value of traditional wisdom
Liuyi Powder, as the "first prescription for clearing away summer heat" in traditional Chinese medicine, demonstrates the wisdom of the ancients in dealing with natural changes with its combination of simplicity and complexity. Modern people can still benefit from it, but they need to be used rationally based on their physical constitution and symptoms. Its characteristics of removing dampness without damaging yin, clearing away heat and taking into account the harmonization also provide reference for contemporary health management.
Quote sources:
1. "Huangdi Suwen Xuanming's Prescriptions"·Liu Wansu (Jin Dynasty)
2. "Chinese Clinical Materia Medica"·Zhang Tingmo (Modern)
3. China Traditional Chinese Medicine Press "Prescription Science" 10th Edition
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