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Bazhen Soup
2026-03-22 09:44:32
Bazhen Tang: a classic recipe for nourishing Qi and blood
Bazhen Decoction is a classic Chinese medicine prescription for replenishing qi and blood. It is a combination of Sijunzi Decoction (replenishing qi) and Siwu Decoction (replenishing blood). It mainly treats Qi and blood deficiency syndrome. This article will start fromComposition, efficacy, applicable groups and modern applicationsExpand and analyze this ancient famous prescription clearly. The core content is as follows:Origin and compatibility principles of prescriptions(emphasis),Clinical indications and contraindications(sub-emphasis),Modern research and dietary therapy extension(supplement).
1. The composition and compatibility wisdom of Bazhen Soup

Bazhen SoupGinseng, Atractylodes, Poria, Licorice(Four Gentlemen Soup) Tonify the spleen and replenish qi, withAngelica sinensis, Chuanxiong rhizome, white peony root, rehmannia glutinosa(Siwu Decoction) Nourishes yin and nourishes blood to achieve the harmonization of qi and blood. Its compatibility follows the theory of traditional Chinese medicine that "qi is the commander of blood, and blood is the mother of qi". It promotes blood production by replenishing qi, and nourishes blood to assist in carrying qi. This prescription was first recorded in Zhengti Leiyao in the Ming Dynasty, and later generations of doctors regarded it asPhysical weakness, irregular menstruation and chronic fatigue after illnessThe basic method. Modern pharmacological research shows that its active ingredients can increase red blood cell count and improve microcirculation (see Table 1).
| Ingredients | Main functions | modern research |
|---|---|---|
| Ginseng | Replenish vitality | Enhance immunity and regulate central nervous system |
| Angelica sinensis | Replenish blood and activate blood circulation | Promote hematopoietic stem cell proliferation |
2. Applicable groups and precautions
Bazhen Soup is suitable forPale complexion, fatigue, palpitations, and scanty menstrual flowIt is especially suitable for those who have symptoms of Qi and blood deficiency, such as those after childbirth, surgery or those who have been working hard for a long time. ButIt is contraindicated for those with Yin deficiency and excessive Fire (such as hot flashes and night sweats) or internal dampness and heat (yellow and greasy tongue coating)., so as not to aggravate internal heat. Traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes "syndrome differentiation and treatment", and the dosage needs to be adjusted under the guidance of a physician. For those with severe blood deficiency, donkey-hide gelatin can be added, and for obvious qi deficiency, astragalus may be added. Children and pregnant women should use it with caution to avoid improper supplementation.
3. From ancient prescriptions to modern health management
The derivative applications of Bazhen Soup have been expanded toMedicinal diet healthareas, such as adding black-bone chicken or pork ribs to stew, to enhance the nourishing effect. Modern Chinese patent medicine "Bazhen Granules" are easy to take, but you need to pay attentionDo not take it with cold medicine, so as not to affect the efficacy of the medicine. Research shows that this prescription can also help improve bone marrow suppression after chemotherapy ("Chinese Patent Medicine" 2020 study), reflecting the modern value of traditional prescriptions.
Conclusion: Thousand-year-old wisdom of balanced conditioning
Bazhen Decoction takes "dual replenishment of Qi and blood" as its core and demonstrates the philosophy of holistic conditioning of traditional Chinese medicine. Whether it is the rigor of classic combinations or the verification of modern research, they all confirm its achievements.Physical conditioning toolsof practicality. When using it, it is necessary to consider individual differences and avoid blind supplementation, so that the advantage of "supplementing without stagnation" can be exerted.
Quote sources:
1. Ming Dynasty·Xue Ji's "Zhengti Lei Yao"
2. "Chinese Patent Medicine" Issue 12, 2020 "The Effect of Bazhen Decoction on Hematopoietic Function in Cancer Patients"
3. "Catalogue of Ancient Classical Prescriptions" by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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