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Qingshu Yiqi Decoction
2026-03-16 14:19:34
Qingshu Yiqi Decoction: a classic traditional Chinese medicine prescription for relieving summer heat.
Qingshu Yiqi Decoction is one of the classic prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine. It is mainly used to regulate body fluids damaged by summer heat and Qi and Yin deficiency. This article will focus on the four aspects of prescription composition, efficacy, applicable groups and modern applications to help readers fully understand the practical value of this traditional prescription. The primary and secondary content structure is as follows: firstly, the source and basic ingredients of the prescription are introduced, secondly, its core functions and compatibility principles are analyzed, then applicable symptoms and precautions are discussed, and finally its practical application is summarized based on modern life scenarios.
Source of prescription and drug composition

Qingshu Yiqi Decoction comes from "Treatise on the Spleen and Stomach" written by Li Gao, a famous doctor in the Yuan Dynasty. It is composed of more than ten medicinal materials such as astragalus, ginseng, Ophiopogon japonicus, and Schisandra chinensis. The formula contains astragalus and ginseng to nourish vitality, Ophiopogon japonicus and Schisandra chinensis to nourish yin and reduce sweating, supplemented by atractylodes, tangerine peel and other ingredients to strengthen the spleen and reduce dampness, forming a combination of "tonifying but not stagnant". This recipe embodies the theory of traditional Chinese medicine that "summer heat must contain dampness" and takes into account the dual functions of relieving heat and strengthening the body.
Core efficacy and mechanism of action
The core functions of this prescription can be summarized as"Clears summer heat and replenishes vitality", especially suitable for symptoms such as fatigue, thirst, sweating, and loss of appetite that occur in summer. Its mechanism of action is to use Qi-tonifying drugs to improve the body's ability to resist heatstroke, Yin-nourishing drugs to regulate body fluid balance, and heat-clearing drugs to alleviate internal disturbances caused by summer heat. Modern research shows that the ingredients such as ginsenosides and astragalus polysaccharides in the prescription have antioxidant and immune-regulating effects, which is consistent with the traditional efficacy description.
Applicable groups and precautions
Qingshu Yiqi Decoction is suitable for long-term outdoor workers, people with weak constitution or people with obvious symptoms of summer heat, but it needs to be used with syndrome differentiation. For example, people with damp-heat constitution need to use anti-dampness medicine, and patients with diabetes should use sugar-containing medicines with caution. In addition, you need to avoid cold, greasy food while taking the medicine, and it is recommended to adjust the dosage under the guidance of a physician. The following is a comparison table of typical applicable symptoms:
| Symptoms | Corresponding conditioning effect |
|---|---|
| Dizziness and fatigue | Reinforcing Qi and raising Yang |
| dry mouth | Produce fluid and quench thirst |
| Loss of appetite | Strengthen the spleen and stomach |
Modern applications and life advice
In modern times, Qingshu Yiqi Decoction can be flexibly used in sub-health states such as "fake heatstroke" and summer indigestion in air-conditioned environments. Daily prescriptions can be simplified (such as using astragalus and Ophiopogon japonicus instead of tea), or combined with dietary therapy (such as mung bean and barley porridge) to enhance the effect. It should be emphasized that this prescription is mainly for conditioning, and emergency measures such as physical cooling should still be given priority in cases of acute heatstroke.
Summary
Qingshu Yiqi Decoction is a representative prescription for conditioning summer syndrome in traditional Chinese medicine. Its value lies in the wisdom of formulating the prescription that takes into account both the specimens and the symptoms. Correct use must be based on individual constitution and symptom characteristics to avoid blind application. Modern people can learn from his ideas and prevent heatstroke through diet, work and rest, instead of relying on drugs. The inheritance of this classic prescription is a vivid embodiment of the traditional Chinese medicine concept of "preventing disease".
Quote sources:
1. "Treatise on the Spleen and Stomach"·Li Gao (one of the four great masters of the Jin and Yuan Dynasties)
2. "Prescription Science"·China Traditional Chinese Medicine Press (2012 edition)
3. Reference for efficacy data: "Catalogue of Ancient Classic Prescriptions" by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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