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Lizhongwan
2026-03-16 17:53:29
Lizhong Wan: a classic prescription for warming the middle and dispersing cold
Lizhong Pill is one of the classic prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine. Its main functions are to warm the body, dispel cold, strengthen the spleen and replenish qi. It is suitable for symptoms such as abdominal pain and diarrhea caused by deficiency of the spleen and stomach. This article will start from its composition, efficacy, applicable groups and modern applications, and analyze the value of this prescription clearly. The core content revolves aroundSource of prescription,Drug compatibility,clinical indicationsandThings to noteExpand to help readers fully understand its functions and limitations.
1. Origin and composition of Lizhong Pills

Lizhong Pills was first recorded in "Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases" by Zhang Zhongjing of the Eastern Han Dynasty.Ginseng, dried ginger, atractylodes, and licoriceComposed of four medicinal herbs, it is the basic prescription for treating deficiency and cold in the middle Jiao. In the prescription, dried ginger is used as the main medicine to warm the body and dispel cold, Atractylodes is used as a supplement to strengthen the spleen and remove dampness, ginseng is used to nourish qi and spleen, and licorice is used to harmonize the other medicines. The combination of the four medicines has the effect of warming and tonifying the spleen and stomach. Modern research shows that Lizhong Pills can play a role in regulating gastrointestinal function and improving energy metabolism. Its composition principle embodies the therapeutic idea of "cold is hot" in traditional Chinese medicine.
2. Clinical application of Lizhong Pills
Lizhong Pills are mainly used forSpleen and stomach deficiency and cold syndrome, typical symptoms include cold and painful epigastric pain, preference for warmth and pressure, loss of appetite, loose stools, etc. In modern clinical practice, it is commonly used in patients with chronic gastritis, functional dyspepsia and other diseases that are of the deficiency and cold type. It should be noted that it should not be used by patients with internal damp-heat syndrome or excessive heat syndrome. The following table lists its common indications and contraindications:
| Applicable symptoms | Taboo groups |
|---|---|
| Cold and painful epigastrium | Fever and thirsty |
| Clear diarrhea | Those with sticky and smelly stools |
| lukewarm limbs | Red tongue with yellow coating |
3. Modern research and development of Lizhong Pills
Modern pharmacology has confirmed that Lizhong Pills can passRegulate gastrointestinal motility,Enhance immune functionImprove symptoms through other means. Research has found that its active ingredients can inhibit excessive secretion of gastric acid and protect the gastric mucosa (data source: "Chinese Patent Medicine" 2021 study). In addition, derivative prescriptions such as Fuzi Lizhong Pills are more effective in severe cases of Yang deficiency, but they need to be used under the guidance of a physician.
4. Precautions and summary of use
Although Lizhong Wan is a mild conditioning formula, it needs to be used based on syndrome differentiation. Avoid raw and cold food while taking the medicine. Pregnant women and those with yin deficiency should use with caution. In summary, Lizhong Pills embodies the traditional Chinese medicine idea of "treating disease before it's too late". It fundamentally improves physical fitness by warming and tonifying the spleen and stomach. However, it needs to be combined with modern medical examinations to rule out organic diseases to avoid delaying treatment.
Quote sources:
1. "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" by Zhang Zhongjing (Eastern Han Dynasty)
2. "Research on the Pharmacological Effects of Lizhong Pills" in "Chinese Patent Medicine" Issue 12, 2021
3. "Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescriptions" by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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